Laser Cutter
Ƙunƙarar yankan Laser yawanci yana da diamita tsakanin 0.1 zuwa 0.3 mm da ƙarfin tsakanin 1 zuwa 3 kW.Wannan ikon yana buƙatar daidaitawa dangane da kayan da aka yanke da kauri.Don yanke kayan haske kamar aluminum, alal misali, kuna buƙatar ƙarfin laser har zuwa 6 kW.
Laser yankan ba manufa domin karafa kamar aluminum da jan karfe gami domin suna da kyau kwarai zafi-conductive kaddarorin da haske, ma'ana suna bukatar iko Laser.
Gabaɗaya, injin yankan Laser shima yakamata ya iya sassaƙawa da alama.A gaskiya ma, kawai bambanci tsakanin yankan, zane-zane, da yin alama shine yadda zurfin laser ke tafiya da yadda yake canza kamannin kayan gabaɗaya.A cikin yankan Laser, zafi daga Laser zai yanke duk hanyar ta hanyar kayan.Amma ba haka lamarin yake ba wajen yin alamar Laser da zanen Laser.
Alamar Laser tana banbanta saman kayan da ake sanyawa Laser, yayin da zanen Laser da etching yana cire wani yanki na kayan.Babban bambanci tsakanin zane da etching shine zurfin abin da Laser ke shiga.
Yanke Laser tsari ne da ke amfani da katako mai ƙarfi na Laser don yanke kayan, tare da diamita na katako yawanci jere daga 0.1 zuwa 0.3 mm da ƙarfin 1 zuwa 3 kW.Ana buƙatar daidaita ƙarfin laser bisa nau'in kayan da kauri.Karfe masu nuni kamar aluminum suna buƙatar ƙarfin laser mafi girma har zuwa 6 kW.Duk da haka, Laser yankan ba manufa domin karafa da kyau kwarai zafi-conductive da haske-nuni Properties, kamar jan karfe gami.
Baya ga yankan, ana kuma iya amfani da injin yankan Laser don sassaƙawa da yin alama.Alamar Laser tana banbanta saman kayan da ake sanyawa Laser, yayin da zanen Laser da etching yana cire wani yanki na kayan.Bambanci tsakanin zane-zane da etching shine zurfin abin da Laser ke shiga.
Manyan Nau'o'i Uku
1. Gas Laser/C02 Laser Cutters
Ana yin yankan ta amfani da wutar lantarki CO₂.Ana samar da Laser CO₂ a cikin wani cakuda da ya ƙunshi wasu iskar gas kamar nitrogen da helium.
Laser CO₂ yana fitar da tsawon zangon 10.6-mm, kuma CO₂ Laser yana da isasshen kuzari don huda wani abu mai kauri idan aka kwatanta da Laser fiber mai ƙarfi iri ɗaya.Wadannan lasers kuma suna ba da ƙarancin ƙarewa lokacin da aka yi amfani da su don yanke abubuwa masu kauri.CO₂ Laser sune mafi yawan nau'ikan yankan Laser saboda suna da inganci, marasa tsada, kuma suna iya yankewa da raster kayan da yawa.
Kayayyaki:Gilashi, wasu robobi, wasu kumfa, fata, samfuran takarda, itace, acrylic
2. Crystal Laser Cutters
Masu yankan laser na kristal suna haifar da katako daga nd: YVO (neodymium-doped yttrium ortho-vanadate) da nd: YAG (neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet).Za su iya yanke ta cikin kayan da suka fi kauri da ƙarfi saboda suna da ƙananan raƙuman ruwa idan aka kwatanta da CO₂ lasers, wanda ke nufin suna da ƙarfi mafi girma.Amma tun da yake suna da iko mai girma, sassansu sun ƙare da sauri.
Kayayyaki:Filastik, karafa, da wasu nau'ikan yumbu
3. Fiber Laser Cutters
Anan, ana yin yankan ta amfani da fiberglass.Laser ɗin sun samo asali ne daga “laser na iri” kafin a ƙara su ta hanyar filaye na musamman.Fiber Laser suna cikin nau'i ɗaya tare da laser diski da nd:YAG, kuma suna cikin dangi da ake kira "laser mai ƙarfi".Idan aka kwatanta da gas Laser, fiber Laser ba su da motsi sassa, ne biyu zuwa sau uku mafi makamashi-inganci-inganci, kuma suna iya yankan tunani kayan ba tare da tsoron baya tunani.Wadannan lasers na iya aiki tare da karfe da kayan da ba na ƙarfe ba.
Ko da yake da ɗan kama da neodymium Laser, fiber Laser na bukatar m kiyayewa.Don haka, suna ba da madadin mai rahusa kuma mai ɗorewa ga laser crystal
Kayayyaki:Filastik da karafa
Fasaha
Lasers Laser Laser / CO2 Laser Cutters: yi amfani da CO2 mai motsa jiki don fitar da tsayin tsayin 10.6-mm, kuma suna da inganci, marasa tsada, kuma suna iya yankewa da sarrafa abubuwa da yawa ciki har da gilashi, wasu robobi, wasu kumfa, fata, samfuran tushen takarda, itace, kuma acrylic.
Crystal Laser Cutters: suna samar da katako daga nd:YVO da nd:YAG, kuma suna iya yanke abubuwa masu kauri da ƙarfi gami da robobi, karafa, da wasu nau'ikan yumbu.Duk da haka, manyan sassan ikon su sun ƙare da sauri.
Fiber Laser Cutters: amfani da fiberglass kuma suna cikin dangi da ake kira "laser-state lasers".Ba su da sassa masu motsi, sun fi ƙarfin kuzari fiye da laser gas, kuma suna iya yanke kayan da ke haskakawa ba tare da tunani na baya ba.Suna iya aiki tare da ƙarfe da kayan da ba na ƙarfe ba ciki har da robobi da karafa.Suna ba da madadin mai rahusa kuma mai ɗorewa zuwa na'urar laser crystal.
